Yiziphi Izinhlobo Ezivame Kakhulu Zezinsizakalo Zokuqeda Zezingxenye Zomshini Wokunemba

Ukukhipha imali
Ukukhipha imali kuyinqubo yokuqedela ebalulekile ebandakanya ukukhishwa kwama-burrs, imiphetho ebukhali, nokungapheleli ezingxenyeni zomshini onembile.Ama-Burrs angakheka phakathi nenqubo yokwenza imishini futhi angathinta ukusebenza kwengxenye, ukuphepha, noma ukukhanga kobuhle.Amasu okukhipha imali angabandakanya ukuchithwa ngesandla, ukuqhumisa okulimazayo, ukuwa, noma ukusetshenziswa kwamathuluzi akhethekile.Ukukhipha imali akugcini nje ngokuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yonke yengxenye kodwa futhi kuqinisekisa ukuhambisana nezindinganiso zomkhakha.

 

Ukupholisha
Ukupholisha kuyinqubo yokuqeda ehlose ukudala indawo ebushelelezi futhi ebukekayo ezintweni ezenziwe ngomshini.Kuhilela ukusetshenziswa kwama-abrasives, inhlanganisela yokupholisha, noma amasu okucwenga ukuze kususwe amaphutha, imihuzuko, noma ukungalungi kwendawo.Ukupholisha kuthuthukisa ukubukeka kwengxenye, kunciphisa ukungqubuzana, futhi kungabaluleka ezinhlelweni zokusebenza lapho kufunwa ubuhle nokusebenza okushelelayo.

 

Ukugaya Okungaphezulu
Kwesinye isikhathi ingxenye eyenziwe ngomshini iqonde ngaphandle kwe-CNC noma i-miller ayanele futhi kufanele iqedelwe okwengeziwe ukuze iveze okulindele.Lapha kulapho ungasebenzisa ukugaya okungaphezulu.
Isibonelo, ngemva komshini, ezinye izinto zishiywa nendawo emagebhugebhu edinga ukushelela ukuze zisebenze ngokugcwele.Yilapho ukugaya kungena khona. Ngokusebenzisa indawo ehubhukayo ukuze wenze izinto zibe bushelelezi futhi zinembe kakhudlwana, isondo lokugaya lingasusa cishe u-0.5mm wento engaphezulu kwendawo futhi liyisixazululo esihle kakhulu sengxenye yomshini oqedwe ngokunemba kakhulu.

 

Ukucwenga
I-Plating iyisevisi yokuqedela esetshenziswa kabanzi yezingxenye zomshini wokunemba.Kuhilela ukufaka ungqimba lwensimbi endaweni yengxenye, ngokuvamile kusetshenziswa izinqubo ezifana ne-electroplating noma i-electroless plating.Izinto zokufaka ezijwayelekile zifaka i-nickel, i-chrome, i-zinc, negolide.I-Pating inikezela ngezinzuzo ezinjengokumelana nokugqwala okuthuthukisiwe, ukumelana nokuguga okuthuthukisiwe, nobuhle obuthuthukisiwe.Ingase futhi inikeze isisekelo sokumbozwa okwengeziwe noma iqinisekise ukuhambisana nezimo ezithile zemvelo.

 

Ukugqoka
I-Coating iyisevisi yokuqeda enemisebenzi eminingi ehlanganisa ukusebenzisa ungqimba oluncane lwento engaphezulu kwezingxenye zomshini ezinembayo.Izinketho zokuhlanganisa ezihlukahlukene ziyatholakala, njenge-powder coating, i-ceramic coating, i-PVD (i-Physical Vapor Deposition), noma i-DLC (I-Diamond-Like Carbon).Izembatho zinganikeza izinzuzo ezinjengokuqina kokuqina, ukumelana nokugqokwa okuthuthukisiwe, ukumelana namakhemikhali, noma izakhiwo zokushisa ezishisayo.Ukwengeza, ukunamathela okukhethekile okufana nokugcotshwa okunamafutha kunganciphisa ukungqubuzana futhi kuthuthukise ukusebenza kwezingxenye ezihambayo.

 

I-Shot Blasting
Ukuqhuma kwesibhamu kungachazwa 'njengokugeza ijethi yobunjiniyela'.Isetshenziselwa ukususa ukungcola nesikali sokugaya ezingxenyeni zomshini, ukuqhuma kwesibhamu kuyinqubo yokuhlanza lapho ama-spheres we-material aqhutshelwa ezingxenyeni zokuhlanza izindawo.
Uma zingadutshuliwe, izingxenye zomshini zingashiywa nanoma iyiphi inombolo yemfucumfucu engadingeki engashiyi nje ubuhle obungesihle kodwa engase ibe nomthelela kunoma yikuphi ukwakhiwa okufana nokushisela okubangela ubuhlungu bekhanda ngaphansi kwenqubo yokukhiqiza.

 

I-Electroplating
Kuyinqubo esetshenziselwa ukumboza ingxenye yomshini ngongqimba lwensimbi, kusetshenziswa umsinga kagesi.Isetshenziswa kakhulu ukuthuthukisa izimfanelo ezingaphezulu, inikeza ukubukeka okuthuthukisiwe, ukumelana nokugqwala nokuhuzuka, ukuthambisa, ukuqhutshwa kukagesi nokubukeka kahle, kuya nge-substrate kanye nokukhethwa kwempahla yokucwenga.
Kunezindlela ezimbili ezijwayelekile zokwenza izingxenye zomshini we-electroplating, kuye ngobukhulu kanye nejometri yengxenye: i-barrel plating (lapho izingxenye zifakwa khona emgqonyeni ojikelezayo ogcwele okugeza ngamakhemikhali) kanye ne-rack plating (lapho izingxenye zinamathiselwe ensimbi. i-rack bese i-rack ifakwa kubhavu wamakhemikhali).Ukufakwa kwemiphongolo kusetshenziselwa izingxenye ezincane ezinamajiyometri alula, futhi i-rack plating isetshenziselwa izingxenye ezinkulu ezinejometri eyinkimbinkimbi.

 

I-anodizing
I-Anodizing iyisevisi ethile yokuqedela esetshenziselwa ukunemba kwezingxenye zomshini ezenziwe nge-aluminium noma ama-alloys ayo.Kuyinqubo ye-electrochemical eyenza ungqimba lwe-oxide oluvikelayo endaweni yengxenye.I-anodizing ithuthukisa ukumelana nokugqwala, ithuthukisa ukuqina kwendawo, futhi inganikeza amathuba okufaka imibala noma ukudaya izakhi.Izingxenye zomshini wokunemba kwe-anodized zivame ukusetshenziswa ezimbonini lapho ukuqina nobuhle kubalulekile, njenge-aerospace nezimoto.